Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Daging Buah Pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.) Pada Tikus Putih Yang Diinduksi Karageenan

نویسندگان

چکیده


 Pembentukan radang atau inflamasi adalah suatu reaksi pertahanan tubuh untuk mengeliminasi faktor-faktor yang dapat merusak dan kemudian membangun kembali homeostasis tubuh. Obat antiinflamasi sintetik diketahui banyak menimbulkan efek samping. Oleh karena itu dilakukan pencarian obat baru dengan risiko samping minimal, umumnya bersumber dari bahan alami. Salah satu alam memiliki potensi sebagai daging buah pala (Myristica fragrans Houtt.). Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui aktivitas ekstrak Etanol Daging Buah Pala (EDBP) pada model edema kaki tikus putih diinduksi karageenan. Penelitian merupakan eksperimental murni menggunakan 30 ekor jantan dibagi kedalam enam kelompok uji, yaitu kontrol negatif (Na.CMC), positif (natrium diklofenak 0,9mg/200gBB tikus), tiga tingkatan dosis etanol pala: 2,5mg/200gBB, 5mg/200gBB 7,5mg/200gBB diberikan secara oral. Satu jam setelah pemberian telapak diinjeksi karagenaan 1% sebanyak 0,1 ml (intraplantar). Volume pembengkakan hewan uji diukur pletismometer tiap menit selama 3 jam. Daya ditentukan membandingkan persen proteksi inflamasi, data dianalisis ANOVA arah antara perlakuan terhadap kontrol. Hasil menunjukkan EDBP 2,5mg, 5mg 7,5mg memberikan berbeda bermakna dibandingkan (p<0,05). dimana paling tinggi.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: JFI : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2355-696X']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.35617/jfionline.v14i1.87